Dismiss Modal

Symptoms

Depression Affects Your Mind and Body

Choose a preferred language

Everyone feels sad or “blue” from time to time for a few days or weeks. Depression is when these feelings don't go away and they interfere with daily life. Depression is a real, serious illness, just like diabetes or heart disease. It can develop at any age. It is one of the most common mental health problems in the U.S. Depression makes you feel sad, helpless, anxious, or hopeless. It gets in the way of your life and relationships. Depression causes chemical changes in the brain that inhibit your ability to think and act. But, with help, you can feel better again.

Woman sitting at table, looking sad.


Depression affects your whole body

Brain chemicals affect your body as well as your mood. So depression may do more than just make you feel low. You may also feel bad physically. Depression can:

  • Cause trouble with mental tasks, such as remembering, concentrating, or making decisions.

  • Make you feel nervous and jumpy.

  • Cause trouble sleeping. Or you may sleep too much.

  • Change your appetite.

  • Cause headaches, stomachaches, or other aches and pains.

  • Drain your body of energy.


Depression and other illness

It is common for people who have chronic health problems to also have depression. It can often be hard to tell which one caused the other. A person might become depressed after finding out they have a health problem. But some studies suggest being depressed may make certain health problems more likely. And some depressed people stop taking care of themselves. This may make them more likely to get sick.

© 2000-2026 The StayWell Company, LLC. All rights reserved. This information is not intended as a substitute for professional medical care. Always follow your healthcare professional's instructions.
Related Articles
Read article
Read article
Mental Health
Depression

Depression is a common mental health problem. It's not just a state of being unhappy or sad. It's a serious illness.

Read article
Read article
Mental Health
What Can Cause Depression?

Depression is a real, treatable illness. Certain things can set it off. Find out what some common causes are.

Read article
Read article
Mental Health
Signs and Symptoms of Depression

Depression is a serious mental health condition that can be diagnosed in someone who experiences symptoms such as extreme sadness every day for at least two weeks. The symptoms of depression will eventually take a toll on a person's everyday life, so it's important to seek help from a mental health professional.

Read article
Read article
Mental Health
Depression

Depression is a whole-body illness. It involves the body, mood, and thoughts. It is not a sign of weakness or a condition that can be willed or wished away. When you have depression, you can't "pull yourself together" and get better. Treatment is often needed and can be crucial to recovery.