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Right Heart Catheterization: Pulmonary Artery Catheterization: Post-op

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Right Heart Catheterization: What to Expect at Home

Your Recovery

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The right side of the heart receives blood from the body and pumps
it to the lungs. The blood picks up oxygen in the lungs. A right
heart catheterization (also called pulmonary artery catheterization)
tests the blood pressure and oxygen levels in your lungs and heart.
It also checks to see how well your heart is pumping.

Your doctor put a thin, flexible tube (catheter) into a blood vessel
in your neck, groin, or arm. During the test, the doctor moved the
catheter through the blood vessel into your heart. A small balloon
on the tip of the catheter helped guide it into the artery that
carries blood to your lungs (pulmonary artery). If your doctor used
an X-ray to see where to move the catheter, you also had dye
injected into your blood vessel and heart.

You may have swelling, bruising, or a small lump around the site
where the catheter went into your body. You can do light activities
around the house. But don't do anything strenuous until your doctor
says it is okay. This lets the catheter site heal.

This care sheet gives you a general idea about how long it will take
for you to recover. But each person recovers at a different pace.
Follow the steps below to get better as quickly as possible.

How can you care for yourself at home?

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Activity

 

  • If the doctor gave you a sedative:

    • For 24 hours, don't do anything that requires
      attention to detail, such as going to work, making
      important decisions, or signing any legal documents.
      It takes time for the medicine's effects to completely
      wear off.

    • For your safety, do not drive or operate any machinery
      that could be dangerous. Wait until the medicine wears
      off and you can think clearly and react easily.

 

  • Do not do strenuous exercise and do not lift, pull, or
    push anything heavy until your doctor says it is okay.
    This may be for a couple of days. This lets the catheter
    site heal. You can walk around the house and do light
    activity, such as cooking.

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Diet

 

  • If you had dye injected, drink plenty of fluids to help
    your body flush out the dye. If you have kidney, heart, or
    liver disease and have to limit fluids, talk with your
    doctor before you increase the amount of fluids you drink.

 

  • You can eat your normal diet. If your stomach is upset,
    try bland, low-fat foods like plain rice, broiled chicken,
    toast, and yogurt.

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Medicines

 

  • Your doctor will tell you if and when you can restart your
    medicines. You will also be given instructions about
    taking any new medicines.

 

  • If you take aspirin or some other blood thinner, be sure
    to talk to your doctor. Your doctor will tell you if and
    when to start taking this medicine again. Make sure that
    you understand exactly what your doctor wants you to do.

 

  • Call your doctor if you think you are having a problem
    with your medicine.

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Care of
the catheter site

 

  • For 1 or 2 days, keep the bandage over the spot where the
    catheter was inserted. The bandage probably will fall off
    in this time.

 

  • Put ice or a cold pack on the area for 10 to 20 minutes at
    a time to help with soreness or swelling. Put a thin cloth
    between the ice and your skin.

 

  • You may shower 24 to 48 hours after the procedure, if your
    doctor okays it. Pat the incision dry.

 

  • Do not soak the catheter site until it is healed. Don't
    take a bath for 1 week, or until your doctor tells you it
    is okay.

 

  • Watch for bleeding from the site. A small amount of blood
    (up to the size of a quarter) on the bandage can be
    normal.

 

  • If you are bleeding, lie down and press on the area for 15
    minutes to try to make it stop. If the bleeding doesn't
    stop, call your doctor or seek immediate medical care.

Follow-up care is a key part of your treatment and safety. Be
sure to make and go to all appointments, and call your doctor if you
are having problems. It's also a good idea to know your test results
and keep a list of the medicines you take.

When should you call for help?

../images/Call-for-help_icn.jpgCall 911 anytime you think you may need emergency care.
For example, call if:

 

  • You passed out (lost consciousness).

 

  • You have symptoms of a heart attack. These may include:

    • Chest pain or pressure, or a strange feeling in the
      chest.

    • Sweating.

    • Shortness of breath.

    • Nausea or vomiting.

    • Pain, pressure, or a strange feeling in the back,
      neck, jaw, or upper belly or in one or both shoulders
      or arms.

    • Lightheadedness or sudden weakness.

    • A fast or irregular heartbeat.

After you call 911, the operator may tell you to chew 1
adult-strength or 2 to 4 low-dose aspirin. Wait for an ambulance. Do
not try to drive yourself.

Call your doctor now or seek immediate medical care if:

 

  • You are bleeding from the area where the catheter was put
    in.

 

  • You have a fast-growing, painful lump at the catheter
    site.

 

  • You have symptoms of infection, such as:

    • Increased pain, swelling, warmth, or redness.

    • Red streaks leading from the area.

    • Pus draining from the area.

    • A fever.

 

  • Your leg, arm, or hand is painful, looks blue, or feels
    cold, numb, or tingly.

Current as of: June 24, 2023

Content Version: 14.0

Care instructions adapted under license by your healthcare professional. If you have questions about a medical condition or this instruction, always ask your healthcare professional. Healthwise, Incorporated disclaims any warranty or liability for your use of this information.

© 2006-2025 Healthwise, Incorporated.
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